I really didn’t want to bang on again about the Noosa Biosphere Reserve, but the 10 Year periodic review of the Noosa Biosphere Reserve Foundation (NBRF) – destined for UNESCO in Paris – just descended on Noosa Council (a year late) and, among various contentious aspects, one stood out.

It was a section about the participation of women in public life. A piece of writing so dated it just looks like a weird attempt to gloss over an appalling track record of women’s participation in NBRF’s activities using an antiquated ‘limited by nature’ argument.

‘Man and the Biosphere’ forever more?

UNESCO’s ‘Man and the Biosphere’ (MAB) always has been an unfortunate term and it was sad that delegates at the last global Biosphere conference in Lima, Peru, did not move to change it to something more inclusive – such as ‘Humanity and the Biosphere’. After all, times are changing.

With the #metoo movement having global repercussions on unacceptable male behaviour, domestic violence trauma ripping through our communities, a stubbornly persistent and irrational gender wage gap, escalating poverty amongst women over 50 and social injustices, the eyes of the world have finally become fixed on how organisational behaviour helps or hinders the achievement of gender equality.

MAB and women participation

As former Executive Officer of NBRF, I undertook preparatory research for this Biosphere review. In doing so, I noticed how other reviews – such as that submitted by the Mornington Peninsula and Western Port Biosphere Reserve in Victoria – also tiptoed around the gender equality issue.

This is the full statement that Biospheres are asked to address in UNESCO’s official review form:

2.4.4 Women’s roles. Do women participate in community organizations and decision-making processes? Are their interests and needs given equal consideration within the biosphere reserve? What incentives or programmes are in place to encourage their representation and participation? (e.g. was a “gender impact assessment” carried out?) Are there any studies that examine a) whether men and women have different access to and control over sources of income and b) which sources of income do women control? If so, provide reference of these studies and/or a paper copy in an annex.

Mornington Peninsula and Western Port Biosphere Reserve (page 18 in its Periodic Review document) covered this quest for specific information with a dismissive generic statement:

‘Women have equal opportunity for involvement in all aspects of society within the Biosphere Reserve and the Australian community.

Maybe things are different in Victoria, I would love to see some evidence to that regard. None was given.

Noosa Biosphere and women participation

So how did NBRF answer for Noosa? Here we go….

2.4.4 Women’s participation (community organisations/decision-making processes)
‘Within Noosa community organisations there is equal opportunity for women to participate or be part of management committees. The nature of the community organisation can often determine the gender balance. For example the Noosa Community Roundtable, with an interest in social issues is largely female dominated but other associations may be male dominated due to the nature of their special interest.

There are no specific gender diversity initiatives as all groups are accommodating of all genders.’

I paraphrase this response as: ‘The reason for limited participation, if there was any, is due to women’s nature – social, caring, nurturing, while men do all sorts of ‘special interest stuff’. But we are not sure and it’s not important enough to look any further into it and actually provide data or do anything about it.’

Women and the Biosphere

It does seem that the Noosa Parks Association (NPA) stalwarts – who effectively took over the Biosphere when the newly de-amalgamated Council was established – have left a trail of alienated and negatively impacted women in their wake.

We won’t forget the good work of women such as Dr Sue Davis, former Noosa Biosphere Ltd chair, and the attempts to discredit and humiliate her as the NBL was summarily dispensed with to allow the NBRF to take its place. Or award winning architect Lindy Aitkins, former deputy chair and her partnership development and international relationship work; similarly Mary Jane-Wield and her contributions to the climate action plan; Henrietta for social accountability, housing affordability; and Annie Guthrie and her hard work for NCBA until she finally resigned due to the appalling treatment she received. And there is my own story of being bullied by NPA honorary member, former NBRF director and former mayor Noel Playford and having been a target of vile sexualised intimidation, which is well documented elsewhere in Open Noosa. And there are many more, Dr Leah Barclay, international sound artist, Helen, Henrietta, Stephanie, Debbie, Anne, Kate, Sharon…

What’s the verdict?

The NBRF’s self-evaluation on women’s participation (and treatment) is insincere and harks back to a time when the role of women was to be nurturers not managers. NBRF has established for itself a bad track record in inclusion and supporting the rights of women. The 10 year periodic review would have been a good opportunity to show insight, honesty and, yes, courage in addressing the truth of the matter. And it would have benefited from a forthright commitment accompanied by a strategy demonstrating a willingness to change.

There was none of this truth. And there can only be one verdict. The Noosa Biosphere has failed women just as it failed the community at large. A failure of inclusion and a failure of understanding.

It is inconceivable that the people of Noosa will tolerate another 10 years of this. It is inconceivable that UNESCO will accept the NBRF’s gloss as a genuine determination to create the kind of Biosphere it has defined as advancing humankind.

We do not need public relations creations, we need authentic relationships between people, their environment and their economic well-being.

And we need women as equal partners in this process.

Designer and artist in pursuit of an authentic and sustainable life. Originally from the Schwäbian Biosphere, Bettina studied cultural education in Hildesheim, Germany, attained a BA at London’s Central St. Martins College for Art and Design and after 10 years in London’s digital creative industry she settled with her children in Noosa in 2006. She was involved with the Creative Class project and Noosa Biosphere in various capacities. She is a creative and passionate about social justice. She is partner at Kaizen Communications, co-founder of The No.1 Ladies’ Creative Agency’ and founder and editor of Open Noosa.

3 COMMENTS

  1. As a concerned observer I do believe this to be the case, whether the gender bias is intentional or unintentional, why such a long string of great women have been surpassed by a wholly feminine based concept of the Biosphere and the environment as evidenced around the world in so many places – the eco movement is largely a feminine movement.

    So, to observe women being systematically excluded points to a fearful, paranoid and bigoted regime which may not be conscious of its own gender bias, but for the definition of any Biosphere being a “celebration of community and the environment” – Community is the operative word here.

    Once ANY person is excluded from such an entity, it cannot be any longer considered a true Biosphere, but perhaps an “environmental protection group that is… interesting, peculiar”.

    In addition, I feel absolute transparency of ratepayers funds must be absolutely mandatory for the funding of the Biosphere Reserve. They are working for the community, not anyone else.

    Planting oyster beds and trees in areas close to sea level that will go further under water sooner than we can restore these eco systems is a worthwhile consideration for the medium term future. Well beyond our current generation, we need to adopt a longer term view.

    And while environmental repair is to be applauded following decades of exploitation and commercial abuse, the most effective use of ratepayers funds would be engaging the community to take part in restoring the environment in practical and exciting ways, through a diverse range of independent community groups, schools and elderly citizens clubs – harnessing the willing sweat labour of the region to “educate” a permanent and interactive change in attitudes to last for generations.

    The war isn’t with just regenerating the land and waters exploited by decades of fisherman and farmers, it’s with changing mainstream attitudes – and Noosa has a chance to shine in this area, if only it would put to use these funds in a more effective longer-lasting way.

    THAT is the change the ratepayers would be proud to leave as a meaningful and long lasting legacy for generations to come. Just sayin’

  2. Most of the angst associated with the management of the Noosa Biosphere (and Noosa Shire Council) can be attributed to one man – the Godfather of the Noosa Mafia.

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